Gabriela Mistral
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close to me
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Little fleece of my flesh,
in my womb I knit,
shivering fleece,
sleep close to me!
Partridge sleeps in the clover
hearing its heart beat
deceive thee my breath,
sleep close to me!
Hierbecita trembling
astonished to be alive,
not leave my chest
sleep close to me!
I've lost everything
now afraid to sleep.
not slip my arm
go to sleep close to me!
Lucila Godoy, call Gabriela Mistral (better known as Gabriela Mistral), Chilean writer. The daughter of a rural teacher, who left home three years after the birth of Gabriela, the girl had a difficult childhood in one of the most desolate places in Chile. At 15 he published his first poems in the local press, and began studying to become a teacher. In 1906 he fell in love with an unassuming railroad Romelio Ureta, which unknown causes, committed suicide shortly, the strong impression that caused that loss came his first important poems. In 1910 he graduated as a teacher in Santiago, and four years after his consecration was poetic in the floral games of the capital of Chile, the verses winners-The sonnets of death, belong to his book Desolation (1922), which published the Institute of Spain in New York. In 1925 he left teaching and, after acting as the representative of Chile at the Institute of Intellectual Cooperation of the League, was consul in Naples and Lisbon. Back to his homeland helped decisively in the electoral campaign of the Front popular (1938), which led to the presidency of the republic to his childhood friend P. Aguirre Cerda. In 1945 he received the Nobel Prize for literature, he traveled around the world, and in 1951 picked up at home the national award.
In 1953 he was appointed Consul of Chile in New York. Participates in the Assembly of the United Nations representing Chile. In 1954 he returned to Chile and will be taxed an official tribute. Return to the United States.
The Government of Chile will agree in 1956 a special pension by law to be enacted in November.
in 1957, after a long illness, died Jan. 10 in Hempstead General Hospital in New York. His remains received the homage of the Chilean people, declaring three days of official mourning. Funerals are an apotheosis. He is honored throughout the continent and in most countries.
The poetry of Gabriela Mistral comes of modernism, more specifically, Amado Nervo, but also shows the influence of Frederic Mistral (who took the pseudonym) and recall the style of the Bible. Few moments of Rubén Darío took, undoubtedly the main characteristics: the absence of rhetoric and a taste for slang. Despite its violent imagery and penchant for symbols, was, however, absolutely refractory to the "pure poetry", and in 1945, rejected a foreword by P. Valéry to the French version of his verse. His favorite subjects were: motherhood, love, communion with nature in America, death and destiny, and, above all, a strange religious pantheism, which, however, persists in the use of specific references to Christianity . Desolation to that followed women reading books for teaching language (1924), Tenderness (1924), songs for children, Tala (1938), Poems of the Mothers (1950), and Lagar (1954). His letters were collected posthumously (1957) and counting Recados Chile (1957), original journalistic prose, scattered in publications since 1925.
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